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Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers

Smooth and finish surfaces of poured concrete, such as floors, walks, sidewalks, roads, or curbs using a variety of hand and power tools. Align forms for sidewalks, curbs, or gutters; patch voids; and use saws to cut expansion joints.

Median Annual Pay
$50,720
Range: $37,440 - $83,580
Training Time
Less than 6 months
AI Resilience
🟡AI-Augmented
Education
Less than high school

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Check the forms that hold the concrete to see that they are properly constructed.
  • Set the forms that hold concrete to the desired pitch and depth, and align them.
  • Spread, level, and smooth concrete, using rake, shovel, hand or power trowel, hand or power screed, and float.
  • Monitor how the wind, heat, or cold affect the curing of the concrete throughout the entire process.
  • Mold expansion joints and edges, using edging tools, jointers, and straightedge.
  • Signal truck driver to position truck to facilitate pouring concrete, and move chute to direct concrete on forms.
  • Direct the casting of the concrete and supervise laborers who use shovels or special tools to spread it.
  • Produce rough concrete surface, using broom.

💡Inside This Career

The cement mason finishes concrete surfaces—spreading, leveling, and smoothing concrete as it sets, creating the flat slabs and textured finishes that construction requires. A typical pour day centers on finishing work. Perhaps 85% of time goes to finishing: spreading concrete, screeding surfaces, floating and troweling as concrete cures, creating textures or patterns. Another 10% involves preparation—setting forms, planning pours, staging tools. The remaining time addresses cleanup and coordination.

People who thrive as cement masons combine physical strength with timing sense and the skill that working concrete as it cures requires. Successful masons develop feel for concrete behavior while building the speed that the curing window demands. They must work fast and precisely before concrete sets. Those who struggle often cannot maintain the pace or find the physical demands unsustainable. Others fail because they cannot read concrete conditions and time their work correctly.

Concrete finishing represents essential construction work, with masons creating the flat surfaces that buildings rest on. The trade requires understanding material behavior and weather effects. Cement masons appear in discussions of construction trades, infrastructure work, and the workers who shape concrete.

Practitioners cite the permanent results and the skill satisfaction as primary rewards. Seeing concrete you finished in buildings is lasting satisfaction. The timing and skill are engaging challenges. The demand for quality finishing is strong. The trade offers union paths with good benefits. The work is always needed. The results are visible. Common frustrations include the conditions and the physical toll. Many find that concrete work is brutal on the body. The timing pressure when concrete is setting is intense. Weather affects work dramatically. The chemicals can cause burns. Knee and back damage accumulates. The early morning starts for pours are demanding.

This career requires finishing training through apprenticeship or experience. Strong physical stamina, timing sense, and finishing skill are essential. The role suits those who want demanding trade work with lasting results. It is poorly suited to those with physical limitations, uncomfortable with pace pressure, or preferring indoor work. Compensation is good for skilled trade work.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$37,440
$33,696 - $41,184
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$44,690
$40,221 - $49,159
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$50,720
$45,648 - $55,792
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$63,750
$57,375 - $70,125
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$83,580
$75,222 - $91,938

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Less than high school
  • Experience: Little or no experience
  • On-the-job Training: Short demonstration

Time & Cost

Education Duration
0-0 years (typically 0)
Estimated Education Cost
$0 - $0
Can earn while learning
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

Low Exposure: AI has limited applicability to this work; stable employment prospects

🟡AI-Augmented
Task Exposure
Low

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
Low

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Stable
+2% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Moderate

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

Microsoft OfficeEstimating softwareJob costing systemsBlueprint reading tools

Key Abilities

Manual Dexterity
Trunk Strength
Multilimb Coordination
Near Vision
Arm-Hand Steadiness
Control Precision
Extent Flexibility
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning
Information Ordering

🏷️Also Known As

Cement FinisherCement Gun OperatorCement MasonCement Mason Concrete FinisherCement PatcherCementerColumn PrecasterConcrete Construction LaborerConcrete CutterConcrete Cutting Operator+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in construction

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 47-2051.00

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