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Computer Network Support Specialists

Analyze, test, troubleshoot, and evaluate existing network systems, such as local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), cloud networks, servers, and other data communications networks. Perform network maintenance to ensure networks operate correctly with minimal interruption.

Median Annual Pay
$71,530
Range: $45,660 - $121,920
Training Time
4-5 years
AI Resilience
🟡AI-Augmented
Education
Bachelor's degree

🎬Career Video

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Back up network data.
  • Configure security settings or access permissions for groups or individuals.
  • Analyze and report computer network security breaches or attempted breaches.
  • Identify the causes of networking problems, using diagnostic testing software and equipment.
  • Document network support activities.
  • Configure wide area network (WAN) or local area network (LAN) routers or related equipment.
  • Install network software, including security or firewall software.
  • Troubleshoot network or connectivity problems for users or user groups.

💡Inside This Career

The computer network support specialist maintains and troubleshoots the network infrastructure that connects organizations—diagnosing connectivity problems, configuring equipment, supporting users, and keeping data flowing across the systems that modern work requires. A typical day involves reactive support balanced with proactive maintenance. Perhaps 40% of time goes to troubleshooting: diagnosing reported problems, identifying root causes, restoring connectivity. Another 30% involves system maintenance—applying updates, monitoring performance, maintaining documentation. The remaining time splits between user support, project work like network expansions, and keeping current with network technology.

People who thrive as network support specialists combine technical knowledge with problem-solving persistence and the communication skills to help frustrated users understand network issues. Successful specialists develop expertise in network protocols and equipment while building the systematic troubleshooting approach that complex network problems require. They must remain calm when network failures disrupt operations and work effectively under pressure. Those who struggle often cannot maintain composure when users are frustrated or find the on-call responsibilities burdensome. Others fail because they cannot systematically diagnose problems or communicate technical issues to non-technical users.

Network support underpins organizational technology, maintaining the infrastructure that enables everything from email to cloud applications. The field has evolved with network technology, now encompassing wireless networks, cloud connectivity, and software-defined networking. Network support specialists appear in discussions of IT operations, infrastructure reliability, and the technical foundation that enables digital work.

Practitioners cite the satisfaction of solving problems and restoring connectivity as primary rewards. Diagnosing and fixing network issues provides immediate accomplishment. The work is essential to organizational operations. The field offers stable employment with clear skill development paths. Technical skills remain in demand. The work combines thinking with hands-on activity. Common frustrations include the on-call expectations and the pressure when network outages affect the entire organization. Many find user expectations unrealistic about network availability. The work is often thankless until problems occur. Legacy equipment and complex environments create difficult troubleshooting scenarios.

This career typically requires technical training in networking, often demonstrated through certifications like CompTIA Network+ or Cisco credentials. Strong troubleshooting, communication, and problem-solving skills are essential. The role suits those who enjoy technical problem-solving and can handle pressure. It is poorly suited to those uncomfortable with on-call responsibilities, unable to communicate with frustrated users, or preferring project work over reactive support. Compensation is competitive with IT support positions, with advancement into network administration or engineering offering higher compensation.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$45,660
$41,094 - $50,226
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$54,700
$49,230 - $60,170
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$71,530
$64,377 - $78,683
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$92,570
$83,313 - $101,827
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$121,920
$109,728 - $134,112

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Bachelor's degree
  • Experience: Several years
  • On-the-job Training: Several years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
4-5 years (typically 4)
Estimated Education Cost
$53,406 - $199,410
Public (in-state):$53,406
Public (out-of-state):$110,538
Private nonprofit:$199,410
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

Moderate human advantage with manageable automation risk

🟡AI-Augmented
Task Exposure
Medium

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
Medium

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Stable
0% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Moderate

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

Windows/macOS administrationActive DirectoryNetwork monitoring toolsHelp desk ticketing systemsCisco networkingBash/PowerShell scriptingRemote support tools

Key Abilities

Oral Comprehension
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning
Oral Expression
Inductive Reasoning
Written Comprehension
Information Ordering
Written Expression
Near Vision
Speech Recognition

🏷️Also Known As

Cloud EngineerCloud Support SpecialistComputer Network AnalystComputer Network SpecialistComputer Network Support SpecialistComputer NetworkerComputer Operations TechnicianComputer Systems SpecialistConfiguration TechnicianControls Programmer+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in technology

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 15-1231.00

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