Law Enforcement Officers
Law enforcement officers maintain public safety and uphold laws across diverse settings, from courtrooms and correctional facilities to patrol beats and border crossings. These professionals investigate crimes, monitor suspects and inmates, enforce regulations, and protect citizens through roles such as police officers, detectives, correctional officers, and specialized agents. Their work involves evidence collection, surveillance, maintaining order, and ensuring compliance with local, state, and federal laws.
π¬Career Video
π€AI Resilience Assessment
AI Resilience Score
Score 3/6: balanced factors means AI will assist but humans remain essential
How we calculated this:
25% of tasks can be accelerated by AI
+3% projected (2024-2034)
EPOCH score: 18/25
πKey Responsibilities
- β’Screen persons entering courthouse using magnetometers, x-ray machines, and other devices to collect and retain unauthorized firearms and other contraband.
- β’Escort prisoners to and from courthouse and maintain custody of prisoners during court proceedings.
- β’Maintain order in courtroom during trial and guard jury from outside contact.
- β’Provide security by patrolling interior and exterior of courthouse and escorting judges and other court employees.
- β’Guard lodging of sequestered jury.
- β’Enforce courtroom rules of behavior and warn persons not to smoke or disturb court procedure.
- β’Arrest persons in court when arrest warrants have been issued.
- β’Report need for police or medical assistance to sheriff's office.
π‘Inside This Career
Law enforcement officers begin their days with briefings and preparation, reviewing current cases, incident reports, or security protocols relevant to their specialization. Whether stationed in courtrooms, patrolling neighborhoods, monitoring correctional facilities, or analyzing intelligence data, they start by understanding the current landscape of their responsibilities. Officers working in investigations might review evidence from ongoing cases, while those in patrol roles check equipment and receive updates on area activity. Security-focused positions involve inspecting facilities and coordinating with colleagues to ensure comprehensive coverage.
The core of their workday involves direct engagement with public safety challenges. This might mean conducting interviews with witnesses or suspects, monitoring inmate activities, enforcing regulations in specialized environments like transportation hubs or natural areas, or maintaining order during legal proceedings. Many officers spend significant time documenting their activities through detailed reports, evidence logs, and incident documentation. Technology plays an increasingly important role, from database searches and surveillance systems to specialized forensic equipment and communication networks.
Collaboration forms a crucial component of law enforcement work, as officers regularly coordinate with colleagues, other agencies, and community members. A detective might work closely with patrol officers and forensic specialists, while correctional officers coordinate with medical staff and administrators. Border protection officers interface with federal agencies and international counterparts. Despite the variety in their specific dutiesβwhether it's wildlife protection, customs enforcement, or criminal investigationβall law enforcement officers share the common thread of maintaining public safety through vigilance, documentation, and professional interaction with diverse populations in often challenging circumstances.
πCareer Progression
What does this mean?
This shows how earnings typically grow with experience. Entry level represents starting salaries, while Expert shows top earners (90th percentile). Most workers reach mid-career earnings within 5-10 years. Figures are national averages and vary by location and employer.
πEducation & Training
Requirements
- β’Entry Education: High school diploma or equivalent
- β’Experience: One to two years
- β’On-the-job Training: One to two years
- !License or certification required
Time & Cost
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Find jobs and training programs for law enforcement officers- Median salary: $72K/year
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π»Technology Skills
βKey Abilities
π·οΈAlso Known As
πSpecializations
This career includes 10 specialized roles with different focuses and compensation levels.
| Specialization | Median Pay | AI Outlook | O*NET Code | Find Jobs | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $91,100 | π | 33-3021.00 | View details | ||
| $91,100 | π‘ | 33-3021.06 | View details | ||
| $91,100 | π‘ | 33-3021.02 | View details | ||
| $72,280 | π‘ | 33-3051.04 | View details | ||
| $72,280 | π‘ | 33-3051.00 | View details |
πRelated Careers
Other careers in protective-services
πData Sources
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