Home/Careers/Sales Managers
sales

Sales Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate the actual distribution or movement of a product or service to the customer. Coordinate sales distribution by establishing sales territories, quotas, and goals and establish training programs for sales representatives. Analyze sales statistics gathered by staff to determine sales potential and inventory requirements and monitor the preferences of customers.

Median Annual Pay
$135,160
Training Time
4-5 years
AI Resilience
🟠In Transition
Education
Bachelor's degree

🎬Career Video

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Oversee regional and local sales managers and their staffs.
  • Resolve customer complaints regarding sales and service.
  • Monitor customer preferences to determine focus of sales efforts.
  • Confer with potential customers regarding equipment needs, and advise customers on types of equipment to purchase.
  • Review operational records and reports to project sales and determine profitability.
  • Plan and direct staffing, training, and performance evaluations to develop and control sales and service programs.
  • Direct and coordinate activities involving sales of manufactured products, services, commodities, real estate, or other subjects of sale.
  • Determine price schedules and discount rates.

💡Inside This Career

The sales manager exists at the high-pressure intersection of revenue targets and human performance. A typical week begins with pipeline reviews—examining each salesperson's opportunities, forecasting likely closes, and identifying deals requiring intervention. This is followed by coaching sessions with individual reps, ride-alongs on customer calls, and the inevitable firefighting when major accounts go sideways. Perhaps 40% of time goes to direct team management: conducting one-on-ones, running team meetings, participating in hiring, and managing performance issues including the difficult conversations when someone isn't making quota. Another 30% involves customer engagement—joining calls on strategic accounts, resolving escalated complaints, and maintaining relationships with key clients. The remaining time splits between forecasting, territory planning, compensation administration, and coordination with marketing and product teams. The rhythm is intensely cyclical, building toward month-end or quarter-end closes when tension peaks and weekend work becomes common.

People who thrive in sales management typically were successful individual contributors who discovered they enjoyed developing others more than closing deals themselves. They combine competitive drive with genuine investment in their team's success—the best sales managers celebrate rep wins more than their own. They possess thick skin for rejection and the ability to project optimism during difficult periods without losing credibility. Those who struggle often cannot make the shift from doing to managing; they swoop in to close deals rather than coaching reps through the process. Others fail because they cannot have direct conversations about underperformance, letting problems fester until termination becomes the only option. Burnout affects those who cannot detach their self-worth from their team's numbers or who take on their reps' stress without establishing boundaries.

Sales management has produced many business leaders, as the function often serves as a path to general management. Notable figures include Mary Kay Ash, who built her cosmetics empire on sales management principles, and Mark Cuban, whose early career in software sales informed his business approach. The role appears extensively in popular culture—*Glengarry Glen Ross* remains the definitive portrayal of sales management's dark side, with Alec Baldwin's "coffee is for closers" speech entering the lexicon. *The Office* featured Michael Scott as a sales manager promoted beyond competence, while *Tommy Boy* offered a comedic take on sales relationships. *Jerry Maguire* showed sales-adjacent dynamics in sports agency. Reality shows like *The Profit* frequently address sales management challenges.

Practitioners cite the satisfaction of watching reps develop and succeed as the primary reward—helping someone close their first major deal or seeing a struggling performer turn around provides genuine fulfillment. The compensation structure, typically including override commissions on team performance, means financial rewards scale with success. The variety prevents boredom; every deal presents unique challenges. Common frustrations include being held accountable for numbers influenced by factors outside their control—product issues, pricing decisions, or territory assignments. Many resent the administrative burden: CRM compliance, expense approvals, and the reporting requirements that consume time better spent with customers or reps. The emotional labor of maintaining team morale during losing streaks while facing pressure from above creates constant tension.

This career typically develops through successful individual sales performance followed by team lead or player-coach roles. Formal education varies by industry—technology and pharmaceutical sales often require bachelor's degrees, while other sectors prioritize track record over credentials. The role suits those who find satisfaction in developing talent and can tolerate the accountability for outcomes they don't fully control. It is poorly suited to those who prefer predictable income, need to be the star rather than creating stars, or find confrontational conversations distressing. Compensation varies enormously by industry and geography, with enterprise software and financial services typically offering the highest total packages through base salary plus team commission structures.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry
0-2 years experience
$94,612
$44,590 - $170,302
2
Early Career
2-6 years experience
$121,644
$57,330 - $218,959
3
Mid-Career
5-12 years experience
$135,160
$63,700 - $243,288
4
Senior
10-20 years experience
$168,950
$79,625 - $304,110
5
Expert
15-30 years experience
$202,740
$95,550 - $364,932
Data source: Levels.fyi (close match)

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Bachelor's degree
  • Experience: Several years
  • On-the-job Training: Several years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
4-5 years (typically 4)
Estimated Education Cost
$41,796 - $156,060
Public (in-state):$41,796
Public (out-of-state):$86,508
Private nonprofit:$156,060
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

High Exposure + Stable: AI is transforming this work; role is evolving rather than disappearing

🟠In Transition
Task Exposure
High

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
High

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Stable
+5% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Moderate

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

Act!Adobe AcrobatAdobe ActionScriptAdobe Creative Cloud softwareAirtableApple KeynoteAvidian Technologies ProphetBentley MicroStationBlackbaud The Raiser's EdgeContact management softwareDatabase softwareDelphi DiscoveryDelphi TechnologyDropboxEclipse IDE

Key Abilities

Oral Comprehension
Written Comprehension
Oral Expression
Written Expression
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning
Inductive Reasoning
Fluency of Ideas
Originality
Speech Recognition

🏷️Also Known As

Account ManagerArea Sales ManagerBD Director (Business Development Director)BD Executive (Business Development Executive)BD Manager (Business Development Manager)Business DeveloperChannel ManagerClient Relationship ManagerCommercial DirectorCommercial Sales Manager+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in sales

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 11-2022.00

Work as a Sales Managers?

Help us make this page better. Share your real-world experience, correct any errors, or add context that helps others.