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Social and Human Service Assistants

Assist other social and human service providers in providing client services in a wide variety of fields, such as psychology, rehabilitation, or social work, including support for families. May assist clients in identifying and obtaining available benefits and social and community services. May assist social workers with developing, organizing, and conducting programs to prevent and resolve problems relevant to substance abuse, human relationships, rehabilitation, or dependent care.

Median Annual Pay
$41,410
Range: $30,720 - $61,820
Training Time
4-5 years
AI Resilience
🟢AI-Resilient
Education
Bachelor's degree

🎬Career Video

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Assess clients' cognitive abilities and physical and emotional needs to determine appropriate interventions.
  • Develop and implement behavioral management and care plans for clients.
  • Keep records or prepare reports for owner or management concerning visits with clients.
  • Visit individuals in homes or attend group meetings to provide information on agency services, requirements, or procedures.
  • Submit reports and review reports or problems with superior.
  • Interview individuals or family members to compile information on social, educational, criminal, institutional, or drug history.
  • Provide information or refer individuals to public or private agencies or community services for assistance.
  • Advise clients regarding food stamps, child care, food, money management, sanitation, or housekeeping.

💡Inside This Career

The social and human service assistant supports social workers and counselors—helping clients access benefits, providing case management support, and connecting people with community resources that address basic needs from housing to food to healthcare. A typical week blends client contact with resource coordination and documentation. Perhaps 45% of time goes to direct service: interviewing clients, assessing needs, providing information about services. Another 30% involves coordination—making referrals, following up on service delivery, maintaining resource lists. The remaining time splits between documentation, home visits, group programs, and administrative tasks.

People who thrive as human service assistants combine genuine desire to help people with practical problem-solving ability and the patience that working with vulnerable populations requires. Successful assistants develop knowledge of community resources and service systems while building the engagement skills that work with diverse clients demands. They must navigate bureaucratic systems on behalf of clients who may have difficulty advocating for themselves. Those who struggle often cannot handle the emotional demands of poverty and crisis work or find the limitations of helping frustrating. Others fail because they cannot maintain appropriate professional boundaries while being helpful.

Human service assistance provides the front-line support that helps people access the social safety net, with assistants working in settings from homeless shelters to mental health agencies to government benefit programs. The field addresses basic human needs and helps bridge gaps between people in crisis and available services. Human service assistants appear in discussions of social services, community support, and the workforce that helps vulnerable people navigate assistance systems.

Practitioners cite the direct help to people in need and the variety of client situations as primary rewards. Making concrete differences in people's lives provides meaning. The work is never boring. The connection with clients can be genuine. The role provides entry to human services careers. The expertise in resources is practical and valued. Common frustrations include the overwhelming needs that exceed available resources and the bureaucratic barriers that prevent clients from getting help. Many find that compensation doesn't match the work's emotional demands. The work involves extensive paperwork. Client crises can be unpredictable. Career advancement may require additional education.

This career typically requires at least an associate's or bachelor's degree in human services or related fields. Strong interpersonal, organizational, and advocacy skills are essential. The role suits those who want to help people directly and can navigate service systems. It is poorly suited to those uncomfortable with poverty and crisis situations, preferring specialized clinical work, or seeking higher compensation. Pay is modest, with opportunities in social service agencies, nonprofits, government programs, and healthcare settings.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$30,720
$27,648 - $33,792
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$35,770
$32,193 - $39,347
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$41,410
$37,269 - $45,551
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$49,280
$44,352 - $54,208
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$61,820
$55,638 - $68,002

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Bachelor's degree
  • Experience: Several years
  • On-the-job Training: Several years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
4-5 years (typically 4)
Estimated Education Cost
$41,796 - $156,060
Public (in-state):$41,796
Public (out-of-state):$86,508
Private nonprofit:$156,060
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

Strong Human Advantage: High EPOCH scores with low/medium AI exposure means human skills remain essential

🟢AI-Resilient
Task Exposure
Medium

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
Medium

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Growing Slowly
+6% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Strong

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

Case management softwareMicrosoft OfficeResource databasesDocumentation tools

Key Abilities

Oral Expression
Oral Comprehension
Written Comprehension
Written Expression
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning
Speech Clarity
Speech Recognition
Fluency of Ideas
Inductive Reasoning

🏷️Also Known As

Addictions Counselor AssistantAdvocateCase AideCase Management AssistantCase Management CoordinatorCase Work AideCertified Peer SpecialistChild AdvocateChild and Youth Care PractitionerChildren's Aide+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in social-services

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 21-1093.00

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