Science19-1021.00Specialization

Biochemists and Biophysicists

Study the chemical composition or physical principles of living cells and organisms, their electrical and mechanical energy, and related phenomena. May conduct research to further understanding of the complex chemical combinations and reactions involved in metabolism, reproduction, growth, and heredity. May determine the effects of foods, drugs, serums, hormones, and other substances on tissues and vital processes of living organisms.

$107,460
Median Pay
6-12 years
Training
🟑
AI-Augmented

This is a specialization of

Agricultural & Food Scientists

Career Overview Video

AI Impact Assessment

AI Resilience Score

Score 4/6: growing job demand means AI will assist but humans remain essential

🟑AI-Augmented

How we calculated this:

AI Exposure
Medium+1

45% of tasks can be accelerated by AI

Job Growth
Growing+2

+6% projected (2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Moderate+1

EPOCH score: 16/25

Total Score4/6
Methodology: v2.0 - GPTs are GPTs / BLS / EPOCH Additive ScoringUpdated: 2026-01-09

Key Responsibilities

  • Share research findings by writing scientific articles or by making presentations at scientific conferences.
  • Teach or advise undergraduate or graduate students or supervise their research.
  • Study physical principles of living cells or organisms and their electrical or mechanical energy, applying methods and knowledge of mathematics, physics, chemistry, or biology.
  • Manage laboratory teams or monitor the quality of a team's work.
  • Develop new methods to study the mechanisms of biological processes.
  • Write grant proposals to obtain funding for research.
  • Design or perform experiments with equipment, such as lasers, accelerators, or mass spectrometers.
  • Determine the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules.
  • Design or build laboratory equipment needed for special research projects.
  • Prepare reports or recommendations, based upon research outcomes.

Education & Training

Typical Entry Education

Post-doctoral training

Time to Job Ready

6-12 years

Based on Job Zone 5. For formal education duration only, see education_duration.

Technology Skills

Laboratory information systems (LIMS)Statistical software (R)Molecular modeling softwareBioinformatics toolsMicrosoft OfficeProgramming (Python)

Key Abilities

Written ComprehensionWritten ExpressionInductive ReasoningOral ComprehensionOral ExpressionDeductive ReasoningInformation OrderingCategory FlexibilityMathematical ReasoningNear Vision

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Find jobs and training programs for biochemists and biophysicists- Median salary: $107K/year

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Compensation Details

$64,680
10th Percentile
$107,460
Median
$175,790
90th Percentile

Based on 33,180 employed workers

Also Known As

Analytical Research ChemistBiochemistBiochemistry ScientistBiological ChemistBiophysicistBiophysics ResearcherClinical BiochemistClinical Laboratory ScientistClinical ResearcherForensic Toxicologist

Data from O*NET 30.1 and BLS Occupational Employment Statistics

O*NET Code: 19-1021.00