Transportation53-4011.00Specialization

Locomotive Engineers

Drive electric, diesel-electric, steam, or gas-turbine-electric locomotives to transport passengers or freight. Interpret train orders, electronic or manual signals, and railroad rules and regulations.

$74,770
Median Pay
Less than 6 months
Training
🟠
In Transition

This is a specialization of

Rail Transportation Workers

Career Overview Video

AI Impact Assessment

AI Resilience Score

Score 2/6: limited human advantage indicates this career is being transformed by AI

🟠In Transition

How we calculated this:

AI Exposure
Medium+1

29% of tasks can be accelerated by AI

Job Growth
Stable+1

+1% projected (2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Weak+0

EPOCH score: 10/25

Total Score2/6
Methodology: v2.0 - GPTs are GPTs / BLS / EPOCH Additive ScoringUpdated: 2026-01-09

Key Responsibilities

  • Interpret train orders, signals, or railroad rules and regulations that govern the operation of locomotives.
  • Confer with conductors or traffic control center personnel via radiophones to issue or receive information concerning stops, delays, or oncoming trains.
  • Receive starting signals from conductors and use controls such as throttles or air brakes to drive electric, diesel-electric, steam, or gas turbine-electric locomotives.
  • Monitor gauges or meters that measure speed, amperage, battery charge, or air pressure in brake lines or in main reservoirs.
  • Observe tracks to detect obstructions.
  • Call out train signals to assistants to verify meanings.
  • Operate locomotives to transport freight or passengers between stations or to assemble or disassemble trains within rail yards.
  • Check to ensure that brake examination tests are conducted at shunting stations.
  • Respond to emergency conditions or breakdowns, following applicable safety procedures and rules.
  • Inspect locomotives to verify adequate fuel, sand, water, or other supplies before each run or to check for mechanical problems.

Education & Training

Typical Entry Education

High school diploma or equivalent

Time to Job Ready

0-1 years

Based on Job Zone 2. For formal education duration only, see education_duration.

Technology Skills

Train control systemsCommunication systemsMicrosoft OfficeScheduling softwareSafety documentation

Key Abilities

Far VisionSelective AttentionControl PrecisionResponse OrientationProblem SensitivityReaction TimeNear VisionDepth PerceptionOral ComprehensionOral Expression

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Find jobs and training programs for locomotive engineers- Median salary: $75K/year

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Compensation Details

$59,450
10th Percentile
$74,770
Median
$92,670
90th Percentile

Based on 32,390 employed workers

Also Known As

Diesel Engine OperatorDiesel EngineerDiesel Locomotive EngineerEngine PilotEngineerEnginemanFreight EngineerFuel Pilot EngineerLocomotive EngineerLocomotive Operator

Data from O*NET 30.1 and BLS Occupational Employment Statistics

O*NET Code: 53-4011.00