Transportation53-4022.00Specialization

Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators and Locomotive Firers

Operate or monitor railroad track switches or locomotive instruments. May couple or uncouple rolling stock to make up or break up trains. Watch for and relay traffic signals. May inspect couplings, air hoses, journal boxes, and hand brakes. May watch for dragging equipment or obstacles on rights-of-way.

$63,540
Median Pay
0-1 years
Training
🟑
AI-Augmented

This is a specialization of

Rail Transportation Workers

Career Overview Video

AI Impact Assessment

AI Resilience Score

Score 3/6: low AI task exposure, limited human advantage means AI will assist but humans remain essential

🟑AI-Augmented

How we calculated this:

AI Exposure
Low+2

17% of tasks can be accelerated by AI

Job Growth
Stable+1

+1% projected (2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Weak+0

EPOCH score: 10/25

Total Score3/6
Methodology: v2.0 - GPTs are GPTs / BLS / EPOCH Additive ScoringUpdated: 2026-01-09

Key Responsibilities

  • Observe train signals along routes and verify their meanings for engineers.
  • Signal locomotive engineers to start or stop trains when coupling or uncoupling cars, using hand signals, lanterns, or radio communication.
  • Pull or push track switches to reroute cars.
  • Observe signals from other crew members so that work activities can be coordinated.
  • Monitor trains as they go around curves to detect dragging equipment and smoking journal boxes.
  • Inspect couplings, air hoses, journal boxes, and handbrakes to ensure that they are securely fastened and functioning properly.
  • Observe tracks from left sides of locomotives to detect obstructions on tracks.
  • Operate locomotives in emergency situations.
  • Raise levers to couple and uncouple cars for makeup and breakup of trains.
  • Climb ladders to tops of cars to set brakes.

Education & Training

Typical Entry Education

Bachelor's degree

Time to Job Ready

0-1 years

Based on Job Zone 2. For formal education duration only, see education_duration.

Technology Skills

Signal control systemsCommunication equipmentSafety documentationMicrosoft Office

Key Abilities

Control PrecisionNear VisionOral ComprehensionArm-Hand SteadinessFar VisionProblem SensitivityPerceptual SpeedReaction TimeManual DexterityMultilimb Coordination

Ready to Start Your Career?

Find jobs and training programs for railroad brake, signal, and switch operators and locomotive firers- Median salary: $64K/year

πŸ”

Find Jobs

Search positions from LinkedIn, Indeed, Glassdoor, and more. Get up to 50 relevant job listings with salary info.

  • Real-time results
  • Export to Excel
πŸ“š

Find Training

Discover training programs, certifications, and educational resources to help you get started or advance your career.

  • Local programs
  • DOL verified
Find Training Programs
Training data powered byCareerOneStop- U.S. Department of Labor

Compensation Details

$44,350
10th Percentile
$63,540
Median
$78,120
90th Percentile

Based on 13,610 employed workers

Also Known As

Air Brake OperatorAir Hose CouplerArea BrakemanBrake HolderBrake RiderBrakemanCar CouplerCar HopperCar RiderCar Runner

Data from O*NET 30.1 and BLS Occupational Employment Statistics

O*NET Code: 53-4022.00