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Air Transportation Workers

Air transportation workers ensure the safe and efficient operation of aircraft and air travel systems across commercial and cargo aviation. These professionals work in cockpits, control towers, airport terminals, and airfields, performing duties that range from piloting aircraft and managing air traffic to maintaining flight safety and serving passengers. They collaborate as teams to coordinate takeoffs, landings, and flight operations while adhering to strict federal regulations and safety protocols.

Median Annual Pay
$124,923
Range: $33,870 - $200,990
Training Time
4-5 years
AI Resilience
🟡AI-Augmented
Education
Bachelor's degree

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Score

Score 2/6: limited human advantage indicates this career is being transformed by AI

🟠In Transition

How we calculated this:

AI Exposure
Medium+1

37% of tasks can be accelerated by AI

Job Growth
Stable+1

+4% projected (2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Weak+0

EPOCH score: 11/25

Total Score2/6
Methodology: v2.0 - GPTs are GPTs / BLS / EPOCH Additive ScoringUpdated: 2026-01-09

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Use instrumentation to guide flights when visibility is poor.
  • Start engines, operate controls, and pilot airplanes to transport passengers, mail, or freight, adhering to flight plans, regulations, and procedures.
  • Work as part of a flight team with other crew members, especially during takeoffs and landings.
  • Respond to and report in-flight emergencies and malfunctions.
  • Inspect aircraft for defects and malfunctions, according to pre-flight checklists.
  • Contact control towers for takeoff clearances, arrival instructions, and other information, using radio equipment.
  • Monitor engine operation, fuel consumption, and functioning of aircraft systems during flights.
  • Monitor gauges, warning devices, and control panels to verify aircraft performance and to regulate engine speed.

💡Inside This Career

Air transportation workers begin their days with meticulous preparation that forms the backbone of safe aviation operations. Whether reviewing weather patterns, conducting equipment inspections, or briefing on flight plans, these professionals start each shift by gathering critical information that will guide their decisions throughout the day. Pilots study route conditions and aircraft systems, air traffic controllers examine traffic flow predictions and equipment status, while flight attendants review safety procedures and passenger manifests. This preparation phase varies dramatically—from the controlled environment of airport operations centers to aircraft cabins, control towers, and airfield facilities.

The heart of their workday revolves around real-time decision making and seamless coordination with multiple team members. Air traffic controllers spend most of their shift actively directing aircraft movements, communicating with pilots, and monitoring radar displays to maintain safe separation between flights. Pilots divide their time between hands-on aircraft operation and system monitoring, while flight attendants focus on passenger safety and service during flights. Airfield operations specialists coordinate ground activities, ensuring runways and taxiways remain clear and functional. Each role requires constant communication—pilots work closely with controllers and crew members, while controllers collaborate with colleagues managing adjacent airspace sectors.

The work environment shifts throughout the day as operations adapt to changing conditions. Weather delays might extend ground time, requiring coordination between multiple departments. Emergency situations demand split-second teamwork between flight crews, controllers, and ground personnel. Many positions involve irregular schedules, with some workers managing overnight flights or rotating shifts to maintain 24-hour operations, while others focus on peak travel periods that define the rhythm of modern air transportation.

📈Career Progression

What does this mean?

This shows how earnings typically grow with experience. Entry level represents starting salaries, while Expert shows top earners (90th percentile). Most workers reach mid-career earnings within 5-10 years. Figures are national averages and vary by location and employer.

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$33,870
$30,483 - $37,257
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$39,700
$35,730 - $43,670
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$51,140
$46,026 - $56,254
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$74,410
$66,969 - $81,851
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$106,860
$96,174 - $117,546

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Bachelor's degree
  • Experience: One to two years
  • On-the-job Training: One to two years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
4-5 years (typically 4)
Estimated Education Cost
$32,508 - $121,380
Public (in-state):$32,508
Public (out-of-state):$67,284
Private nonprofit:$121,380
Source: college board (2024)
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💻Technology Skills

Flight management systemsElectronic flight bags (EFB)Navigation softwareWeather systemsMicrosoft OfficeFlight planning toolsElectronic flight bagsAir traffic control systemsRadar/tracking softwareCommunication systemsWeather monitoring toolsAdobe PhotoshopAircraft noise monitoring system softwareApache HTTP ServerDecision Support Technologies Propworks

Key Abilities

Response Orientation
Problem Sensitivity
Control Precision
Reaction Time
Near Vision
Far Vision
Deductive Reasoning
Perceptual Speed
Rate Control
Depth Perception

🏷️Also Known As

Air Transportation WorkersAir Force PilotAirbus CaptainAircraft CaptainAircraft PilotAirline CaptainAirline PilotAirline Pilot Flight InstructorAirline Transport PilotAirplane Pilot+20 more

📑Specializations

This career includes 5 specialized roles with different focuses and compensation levels.

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in transportation

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2026-01-09

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