Animal Caretakers
Feed, water, groom, bathe, exercise, or otherwise provide care to promote and maintain the well-being of pets and other animals that are not raised for consumption, such as dogs, cats, race horses, ornamental fish or birds, zoo animals, and mice. Work in settings such as kennels, animal shelters, zoos, circuses, and aquariums. May keep records of feedings, treatments, and animals received or discharged. May clean, disinfect, and repair cages, pens, or fish tanks.
🎬Career Video
📋Key Responsibilities
- •Feed and water animals according to schedules and feeding instructions.
- •Provide treatment to sick or injured animals, or contact veterinarians to secure treatment.
- •Examine and observe animals to detect signs of illness, disease, or injury.
- •Mix food, liquid formulas, medications, or food supplements according to instructions, prescriptions, and knowledge of animal species.
- •Do facility laundry and clean, organize, maintain, and disinfect animal quarters, such as pens and stables, and equipment, such as saddles and bridles.
- •Exercise animals to maintain their physical and mental health.
- •Collect and record animal information, such as weight, size, physical condition, treatments received, medications given, and food intake.
- •Respond to questions from patrons, and provide information about animals, such as behavior, habitat, breeding habits, or facility activities.
💡Inside This Career
The animal caretaker provides daily care for animals—feeding, cleaning, exercising, and monitoring the animals in kennels, shelters, zoos, or veterinary facilities. A typical shift centers on basic care. Perhaps 65% of time goes to daily care: feeding, watering, cleaning enclosures. Another 25% involves exercise and monitoring—walking animals, observing for health issues, providing enrichment. The remaining time addresses record keeping, facility maintenance, and interaction with owners or visitors.
People who thrive as animal caretakers combine genuine love of animals with physical stamina and the reliability that dependent animals require. Successful caretakers develop competence in animal handling while building the observation skills that recognizing health or behavior changes demands. They must show up consistently since animals depend on care. Those who struggle often cannot handle the physical demands of cleaning or find animal illness emotionally overwhelming. Others fail because they cannot maintain boundaries between caring and inappropriate attachment.
Animal caretaking provides the daily care that keeps animals healthy and comfortable, with caretakers serving as the consistent presence meeting animals' basic needs. The field serves diverse animal care settings. Animal caretakers appear in discussions of animal welfare, working with animals, and the workforce providing animal care.
Practitioners cite the connection with animals and the contribution to animal welfare as primary rewards. The animal contact is rewarding for animal lovers. The work directly affects animal well-being. The variety of animals provides interest. The entry is accessible. The work aligns with values. The team environment is often supportive. Common frustrations include the low pay and the emotional toll of animal suffering. Many find that the compensation is very low. The cleaning is constant and unpleasant. Animal illness and death are emotionally difficult. The physical demands are significant. Shelter work involves euthanasia. Career advancement is limited without additional education.
This career requires no formal education with on-the-job training. Strong animal handling skills, physical stamina, and reliability are essential. The role suits those who love animals and can handle care demands. It is poorly suited to those seeking higher pay, uncomfortable with animal suffering, or preferring human-focused work. Compensation is low, often near minimum wage.
📈Career Progression
📚Education & Training
Requirements
- •Entry Education: High school diploma or equivalent
- •Experience: Some experience helpful
- •On-the-job Training: Few months to one year
Time & Cost
🤖AI Resilience Assessment
AI Resilience Assessment
Growing + Low Exposure: Steady demand growth for work that AI cannot easily automate
How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform
Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them
(BLS 2024-2034)
How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities
💻Technology Skills
⭐Key Abilities
🏷️Also Known As
🔗Related Careers
Other careers in personal-care
🔗Data Sources
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