Home/Careers/Automotive Body and Related Repairers
installation-repair

Automotive Body and Related Repairers

Repair and refinish automotive vehicle bodies and straighten vehicle frames.

Median Annual Pay
$48,740
Range: $35,250 - $80,380
Training Time
Less than 6 months
AI Resilience
🟡AI-Augmented
Education
High school diploma or equivalent

📋Key Responsibilities

  • File, grind, sand, and smooth filled or repaired surfaces, using power tools and hand tools.
  • Inspect repaired vehicles for proper functioning, completion of work, dimensional accuracy, and overall appearance of paint job, and test-drive vehicles to ensure proper alignment and handling.
  • Fit and weld replacement parts into place, using wrenches and welding equipment, and grind down welds to smooth them, using power grinders and other tools.
  • Prime and paint repaired surfaces, using paint sprayguns and motorized sanders.
  • Follow supervisors' instructions as to which parts to restore or replace and how much time the job should take.
  • Sand body areas to be painted and cover bumpers, windows, and trim with masking tape or paper to protect them from the paint.
  • Chain or clamp frames and sections to alignment machines that use hydraulic pressure to align damaged components.
  • Position dolly blocks against surfaces of dented areas and beat opposite surfaces to remove dents, using hammers.

💡Inside This Career

The auto body technician repairs vehicle damage—straightening frames, replacing panels, filling and sanding body work, and restoring crashed or damaged vehicles to pre-accident condition. A typical day centers on body repair. Perhaps 80% of time goes to repair work: pulling and straightening, replacing panels, body filler application, sanding and preparation. Another 15% involves assessment and documentation—estimating damage, photographing, ordering parts. The remaining time addresses customer interaction and shop maintenance.

People who thrive as auto body technicians combine mechanical skill with attention to detail and the precision that invisible repairs require. Successful technicians develop expertise in structural repair while building the finishing skills that quality body work demands. They must make damage disappear completely. Those who struggle often cannot achieve the smooth surfaces that quality demands or find the repetitive sanding tedious. Others fail because they cannot accurately assess damage or work efficiently within insurance estimates.

Auto body repair represents collision restoration, with technicians returning damaged vehicles to their pre-accident condition. The field serves insurance work and custom bodywork. Auto body technicians appear in discussions of automotive trades, collision repair, and the workers who repair vehicle damage.

Practitioners cite the craft and the transformation as primary rewards. Transforming wrecked vehicles into beautiful cars is satisfying. The craft skills are valued. The variety of damage provides challenges. The demand is steady—accidents happen constantly. Self-employment opportunities exist. The results are visible. Common frustrations include the insurance pressure and the conditions. Many find that insurance companies control pricing. The shop environment is dirty and potentially hazardous. The physical demands are real. Competition affects labor rates. The chemicals and dust create health concerns. Technology changes require ongoing learning.

This career requires body repair training and I-CAR certification. Strong mechanical skill, attention to detail, and finishing ability are essential. The role suits those who want automotive craftsmanship careers. It is poorly suited to those with health concerns about chemicals, uncomfortable with physical demands, or wanting insurance-free work. Compensation is moderate for skilled body repair.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$35,250
$31,725 - $38,775
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$41,430
$37,287 - $45,573
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$48,740
$43,866 - $53,614
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$62,060
$55,854 - $68,266
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$80,380
$72,342 - $88,418

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: High school diploma or equivalent
  • Experience: Some experience helpful
  • On-the-job Training: Few months to one year

Time & Cost

Education Duration
0-0 years (typically 0)
Estimated Education Cost
$0 - $0
Can earn while learning
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

Low Exposure: AI has limited applicability to this work; stable employment prospects

🟡AI-Augmented
Task Exposure
Low

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
Low

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Stable
+2% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Moderate

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

Estimating software (CCC, Mitchell)Microsoft OfficeDiagnostic scannersPaint matching systemsShop management software

Key Abilities

Arm-Hand Steadiness
Visualization
Manual Dexterity
Oral Comprehension
Problem Sensitivity
Information Ordering
Finger Dexterity
Near Vision
Visual Color Discrimination
Oral Expression

🏷️Also Known As

Auto Body CustomizerAuto Body DetailerAuto Body Estimator (Automotive Body Estimator)Auto Body ManAuto Body MechanicAuto Body Paint Prepper (Automotive Body Paint Prepper)Auto Body Paint Tech (Automotive Body Paint Technician)Auto Body Repair Technician (Auto Body Repair Tech)Auto Body RepairerAuto Body Repairman+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in installation-repair

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 49-3021.00

Work as a Automotive Body and Related Repairers?

Help us make this page better. Share your real-world experience, correct any errors, or add context that helps others.