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Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks

Compute, classify, and record numerical data to keep financial records complete. Perform any combination of routine calculating, posting, and verifying duties to obtain primary financial data for use in maintaining accounting records. May also check the accuracy of figures, calculations, and postings pertaining to business transactions recorded by other workers.

Median Annual Pay
$47,440
Range: $32,460 - $68,860
Training Time
Less than 6 months
AI Resilience
🔴High Disruption Risk
Education
High school diploma or equivalent

🎬Career Video

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Operate computers programmed with accounting software to record, store, and analyze information.
  • Check figures, postings, and documents for correct entry, mathematical accuracy, and proper codes.
  • Comply with federal, state, and company policies, procedures, and regulations.
  • Operate 10-key calculators, typewriters, and copy machines to perform calculations and produce documents.
  • Receive, record, and bank cash, checks, and vouchers.
  • Code documents according to company procedures.
  • Perform financial calculations, such as amounts due, interest charges, balances, discounts, equity, and principal.
  • Reconcile or note and report discrepancies found in records.

💡Inside This Career

The bookkeeper maintains financial records—recording transactions, reconciling accounts, preparing reports, and keeping the organized records that businesses and accountants require. A typical day centers on record maintenance. Perhaps 60% of time goes to transaction recording: entering invoices and payments, categorizing expenses, updating ledgers. Another 25% involves reconciliation—balancing accounts, identifying discrepancies, preparing bank reconciliations. The remaining time addresses reporting, filing, and coordination with accountants or management.

People who thrive as bookkeepers combine numerical precision with organizational ability and the systematic approach that accurate record-keeping requires. Successful bookkeepers develop expertise in accounting software and practices while building the analytical skills that spotting problems demands. They must maintain accuracy in routine processes. Those who struggle often cannot maintain the consistent attention that error-free bookkeeping requires or find the numerical repetition unfulfilling. Others fail because they cannot adapt to different clients' or employers' systems and needs.

Bookkeeping serves as the foundational layer of financial management, with clerks maintaining the records that enable accounting, tax compliance, and business decision-making. The field has evolved as software automated many functions while expanding the analytical expectations of bookkeepers. Bookkeepers appear in discussions of small business operations, accounting support, and the financial workforce enabling business management.

Practitioners cite the logical work and the flexible arrangements as primary rewards. The numerical, systematic work is satisfying for those who enjoy it. The profession offers part-time and remote options. The skills are valuable and transferable. The work is essential for every business. The independence of working through reconciliations is valued. The entry is accessible without advanced degrees. Common frustrations include the automation pressure and the responsibility without authority. Many find that software is absorbing basic functions. The responsibility for accuracy is high while pay remains moderate. Clients or managers may not understand the work's complexity. Month-end and year-end periods are intensely stressful. The work can be isolating.

This career requires bookkeeping training and accounting software proficiency. Strong numerical skills, attention to detail, and organizational ability are essential. The role suits those who enjoy systematic financial work and want accessible finance careers. It is poorly suited to those uncomfortable with numbers, seeking rapid advancement, or wanting varied daily work. Compensation is moderate, better with certification.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$32,460
$29,214 - $35,706
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$38,790
$34,911 - $42,669
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$47,440
$42,696 - $52,184
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$58,040
$52,236 - $63,844
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$68,860
$61,974 - $75,746

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: High school diploma or equivalent
  • Experience: One to two years
  • On-the-job Training: One to two years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
0-0 years (typically 0)
Estimated Education Cost
$0 - $0
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

High Risk: High AI exposure combined with declining employment and limited human differentiation

🔴High Disruption Risk
Task Exposure
High

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
High

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Declining Slowly
-6% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Weak

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

Accounting software (QuickBooks)Microsoft Office (Excel)Payroll softwareERP systemsSpreadsheet softwareBank reconciliation tools

Key Abilities

Oral Comprehension
Written Comprehension
Mathematical Reasoning
Near Vision
Written Expression
Oral Expression
Problem Sensitivity
Number Facility
Inductive Reasoning
Information Ordering

🏷️Also Known As

Account AdministratorAccount ClerkAccount Information ClerkAccount Receivable ClerkAccountant AssistantAccountant ClerkAccountant HelperAccounting AssistantAccounting AssociateAccounting Bookkeeper+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in office-admin

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 43-3031.00

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