Metal & Plastic Machine Workers
Metal and plastic machine workers operate, set up, and maintain specialized industrial machinery to shape, cut, form, and finish metal and plastic materials into precise parts and products. These professionals work in manufacturing facilities, foundries, and machine shops, using equipment like lathes, presses, extruders, and furnaces to create everything from simple components to complex precision instruments. They read blueprints, monitor quality standards, and adjust machine settings to ensure products meet exact specifications.
π¬Career Video
π€AI Resilience Assessment
AI Resilience Score
Score 3/6: low AI task exposure, limited human advantage means AI will assist but humans remain essential
How we calculated this:
23% of tasks can be accelerated by AI
0% projected (2024-2034)
EPOCH score: 10/25
πKey Responsibilities
- β’Measure and examine extruded products to locate defects and to check for conformance to specifications, adjusting controls as necessary to alter products.
- β’Determine setup procedures and select machine dies and parts, according to specifications.
- β’Start machines and set controls to regulate vacuum, air pressure, sizing rings, and temperature, and to synchronize speed of extrusion.
- β’Reel extruded products into rolls of specified lengths and weights.
- β’Install dies, machine screws, and sizing rings on machines that extrude thermoplastic or metal materials.
- β’Change dies on extruding machines, according to production line changes.
- β’Clean work areas.
- β’Troubleshoot, maintain, and make minor repairs to equipment.
π‘Inside This Career
Metal and plastic machine workers spend their days transforming raw materials into the components that power modern manufacturing. Whether operating rolling mills that flatten steel into automotive panels, running lathes that precision-turn aircraft parts, or tending furnaces that refine metals for construction projects, these professionals center their work around machine operation and quality control. A typical day might begin with equipment setupβcalibrating settings, positioning workpieces, and ensuring proper material feed. The majority of their time involves active monitoring during production runs, making real-time adjustments to maintain specifications, checking dimensions and surface quality, and troubleshooting when issues arise. Between production cycles, they perform routine maintenance tasks like cleaning, lubricating, and replacing worn components.
The work environment varies significantly across specializations, from the precision-controlled atmosphere of a machining center producing medical device components to the intense heat of a foundry where molten metal flows into molds. Some workers focus on high-volume production of standardized parts, while others craft custom prototypes or repair components. Collaboration happens throughout the dayβcoordinating with quality inspectors on specification requirements, consulting with engineers about design modifications, working alongside maintenance technicians on equipment upgrades, and training newer operators on safety procedures.
Beyond machine operation, these workers engage in problem-solving activities that keep production flowing smoothly. They interpret technical drawings, calculate material requirements, document production data, and communicate with supervisors about scheduling priorities. The combination of hands-on technical skills, attention to detail, and mechanical understanding makes each day both physically engaging and intellectually challenging as they contribute to everything from infrastructure projects to consumer electronics.
πCareer Progression
What does this mean?
This shows how earnings typically grow with experience. Entry level represents starting salaries, while Expert shows top earners (90th percentile). Most workers reach mid-career earnings within 5-10 years. Figures are national averages and vary by location and employer.
πEducation & Training
Requirements
- β’Entry Education: High school diploma or equivalent
- β’Experience: One to two years
- β’On-the-job Training: One to two years
- !License or certification required
Time & Cost
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Find jobs and training programs for metal & plastic machine workers- Median salary: $45K/year
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π»Technology Skills
βKey Abilities
π·οΈAlso Known As
πSpecializations
This career includes 16 specialized roles with different focuses and compensation levels.
| Specialization | Median Pay | AI Outlook | O*NET Code | Find Jobs | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $64,190 | π | 51-4061.00 | View details | ||
| $50,840 | π‘ | 51-4041.00 | View details | ||
| $50,250 | π | 51-4051.00 | View details | ||
| $49,670 | π | 51-4062.00 | View details | ||
| $48,690 | π | 51-4052.00 | View details |
πRelated Careers
Other careers in production
πData Sources
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