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Power Distributors and Dispatchers

Coordinate, regulate, or distribute electricity or steam.

Median Annual Pay
$104,750
Range: $68,360 - $138,950
Training Time
6 months to 2 years
AI Resilience
🟠In Transition
Education
Post-secondary certificate

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Coordinate with engineers, planners, field personnel, or other utility workers to provide information such as clearances, switching orders, or distribution process changes.
  • Respond to emergencies, such as transformer or transmission line failures, and route current around affected areas.
  • Control, monitor, or operate equipment that regulates or distributes electricity or steam, using data obtained from instruments or computers.
  • Direct personnel engaged in controlling or operating distribution equipment or machinery, such as instructing control room operators to start boilers or generators.
  • Distribute or regulate the flow of power between entities, such as generating stations, substations, distribution lines, or users, keeping track of the status of circuits or connections.
  • Manipulate controls to adjust or activate power distribution equipment or machines.
  • Prepare switching orders that will isolate work areas without causing power outages, referring to drawings of power systems.
  • Monitor and record switchboard or control board readings to ensure that electrical or steam distribution equipment is operating properly.

💡Inside This Career

The power dispatcher coordinates electricity distribution—controlling flow, managing emergencies, and ensuring the reliable delivery that modern life depends on. A typical day centers on grid coordination. Perhaps 60% of time goes to monitoring and control: tracking power flows, adjusting distribution, coordinating with operators and field personnel. Another 30% involves emergency response—handling outages, routing around problems, restoring service. The remaining time addresses documentation and planning.

People who thrive as power dispatchers combine electrical knowledge with decision-making ability and the composure that grid emergencies require. Successful dispatchers develop expertise with power systems while building the coordination skills that multi-party operations demand. They must make quick decisions that affect thousands of customers. Those who struggle often cannot handle the pressure of emergencies or find the responsibility overwhelming. Others fail because they cannot visualize the complex interconnections that power grids involve.

Power dispatching represents critical infrastructure coordination, with dispatchers managing the electricity flow that society depends on. The field serves electric utilities and grid operators. Power dispatchers appear in discussions of utility careers, critical infrastructure, and the workers who keep electricity flowing.

Practitioners cite the importance and the technical engagement as primary rewards. The contribution to society is fundamental. The technical work is engaging. The compensation is good for utility work. The job security is strong. The problem-solving is challenging. The skills are specialized. Common frustrations include the pressure and the shift work. Many find that emergencies create intense stress. The responsibility for widespread outages is heavy. Shift coverage is required for 24/7 operation. The regulatory requirements are extensive. Public criticism during outages is frustrating.

This career requires electrical training and utility experience. Strong decision-making, coordination skills, and stress management are essential. The role suits those who want high-responsibility utility careers. It is poorly suited to those uncomfortable with pressure, wanting regular schedules, or preferring routine work. Compensation is good for power dispatching.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$68,360
$61,524 - $75,196
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$87,440
$78,696 - $96,184
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$104,750
$94,275 - $115,225
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$122,830
$110,547 - $135,113
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$138,950
$125,055 - $152,845

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Post-secondary certificate
  • Experience: One to two years
  • On-the-job Training: One to two years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
0.5-2 years (typically 1)
Estimated Education Cost
$3,000 - $20,000
Community college:$3,990
Trade school:$10,000
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

Medium Exposure + Weak Human Advantage + Decline: Facing pressure from both AI capabilities and market shifts

🟠In Transition
Task Exposure
Medium

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
Medium

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Declining Slowly
-3% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Weak

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

SCADA systemsEnergy management systems (EMS)Distribution management systems (DMS)Microsoft ExcelOutage management systemsGIS software

Key Abilities

Problem Sensitivity
Oral Comprehension
Oral Expression
Inductive Reasoning
Written Comprehension
Deductive Reasoning
Written Expression
Near Vision
Information Ordering
Perceptual Speed

🏷️Also Known As

Auxiliary OperatorBoard OperatorControl Area OperatorControl Board OperatorControl OperatorControl Room OperatorDispatcherDistribution A Class LinemanDistribution LinemanDistribution Operator+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in production

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 51-8012.00

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