Home/Careers/Secondary & Special Education Teachers
education

Secondary & Special Education Teachers

Secondary and special education teachers work with diverse student populations beyond traditional K-12 classrooms, including adults seeking basic education or English language skills, individuals pursuing personal enrichment, and students needing temporary instruction or tutoring support. These professionals adapt their teaching methods to meet varying student needs, evaluate progress, and provide individualized instruction in academic subjects. They work in community centers, adult education facilities, private tutoring centers, and traditional schools as substitute teachers.

Median Annual Pay
$43,734
Range: $24,420 - $108,380
Training Time
5-7 years
AI Resilience
🟡AI-Augmented
Education
Master's degree

🎬Career Video

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Score

Score 4/6: strong human advantage means AI will assist but humans remain essential

🟡AI-Augmented

How we calculated this:

AI Exposure
Medium+1

36% of tasks can be accelerated by AI

Job Growth
Stable+1

+4% projected (2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Strong+2

EPOCH score: 23/25

Total Score4/6
Methodology: v2.0 - GPTs are GPTs / BLS / EPOCH Additive ScoringUpdated: 2026-01-09

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Observe and evaluate students' work to determine progress and make suggestions for improvement.
  • Observe students to determine qualifications, limitations, abilities, interests, and other individual characteristics.
  • Establish clear objectives for all lessons, units, and projects and communicate those objectives to students.
  • Adapt teaching methods and instructional materials to meet students' varying needs, abilities, and interests.
  • Prepare students for further education by encouraging them to explore learning opportunities and to persevere with challenging tasks.
  • Prepare materials and classrooms for class activities.
  • Instruct students individually and in groups, using various teaching methods, such as lectures, discussions, and demonstrations.
  • Plan and conduct activities for a balanced program of instruction, demonstration, and work time that provides students with opportunities to observe, question, and investigate.

💡Inside This Career

Secondary and special education teachers begin their days by preparing learning environments and reviewing lesson plans, whether that means setting up a community center classroom for adult literacy students, arranging art supplies for a pottery workshop, or quickly familiarizing themselves with unfamiliar lesson materials as a substitute teacher. Their mornings often involve direct instruction, leading groups of varying sizes through structured learning activities. An ESL instructor might guide conversation practice while a tutor works one-on-one with a struggling high school student, and a self-enrichment teacher demonstrates cooking techniques to enthusiastic adult learners.

The middle portion of their day typically focuses on individual student support and assessment. Teachers circulate among learners, providing personalized feedback and adapting their approach based on each student's needs and learning style. They might help an adult education student work through math problems, assist a substitute classroom with behavior management, or guide a pottery student through glazing techniques. Documentation plays a key role, as teachers track student progress, complete attendance records, and communicate with other educators or program coordinators.

Afternoons often blend continued instruction with administrative tasks and collaboration. Teachers may participate in planning meetings, connect with parents or other instructors, and prepare materials for upcoming lessons. The work environment varies dramatically across specializations—from traditional school buildings to community centers, private studios, libraries, or even students' homes. Regardless of setting, these educators consistently adapt their teaching methods to meet diverse learning needs, whether helping adults earn their GED, teaching children violin, or maintaining classroom continuity during a teacher's absence.

📈Career Progression

What does this mean?

This shows how earnings typically grow with experience. Entry level represents starting salaries, while Expert shows top earners (90th percentile). Most workers reach mid-career earnings within 5-10 years. Figures are national averages and vary by location and employer.

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$24,420
$21,978 - $26,862
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$32,146
$28,931 - $35,361
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$43,734
$39,361 - $48,107
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$76,057
$68,451 - $83,663
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$108,380
$97,542 - $119,218

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Master's degree
  • Experience: One to two years
  • On-the-job Training: One to two years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
5-7 years (typically 6)
Estimated Education Cost
$64,784 - $249,696
Public (in-state):$62,694
Public (out-of-state):$129,762
Private nonprofit:$257,499
Source: college board (2024)
Loading location...

Ready to Start Your Career?

Find jobs and training programs for secondary & special education teachers- Median salary: $44K/year

🔍

Find Jobs

Search positions from LinkedIn, Indeed, Glassdoor, and more. Get up to 50 relevant job listings with salary info.

  • Real-time results
  • Export to Excel
📚

Find Training

Discover training programs, certifications, and educational resources to help you get started or advance your career.

  • Local programs
  • DOL verified
Find Training Programs
Training data powered byCareerOneStop- U.S. Department of Labor

💻Technology Skills

Learning management systems (Google Classroom, Canvas)Microsoft OfficeVideo conferencing (Zoom, Teams)Language learning softwareAssessment toolsLearning management systemsSubject-specific softwareSocial media platformsVideo conferencing (Zoom, Meet)Educational appsStudent information systemsSubject-specific software (Desmos, Khan Academy)Scheduling software

Key Abilities

Oral Expression
Written Comprehension
Written Expression
Oral Comprehension
Speech Clarity
Speech Recognition
Near Vision
Problem Sensitivity
Deductive Reasoning
Fluency of Ideas

🏷️Also Known As

Secondary & Special Education TeachersAcademic SpecialistAdult Basic Education Instructor (ABE Instructor)Adult Basic Education Teacher (ABE Teacher)Adult Basic Studies TeacherAdult Education CoordinatorAdult Education InstructorAdult Education SpecialistAdult Education TeacherAdult Educator+20 more

📑Specializations

This career includes 5 specialized roles with different focuses and compensation levels.

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in education

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2026-01-09

Have feedback about this page?

Help us make this page better. Share your experience, correct errors, or suggest improvements.