Home/Careers/Medical Appliance Technicians
production

Medical Appliance Technicians

Construct, maintain, or repair medical supportive devices such as braces, orthotics and prosthetic devices, joints, arch supports, and other surgical and medical appliances.

Median Annual Pay
$44,960
Range: $35,160 - $70,060
Training Time
2 to 4 years
AI Resilience
🟡AI-Augmented
Education
Associate's degree

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Drill and tap holes for rivets, and glue, weld, bolt, or rivet parts together to form prosthetic or orthotic devices.
  • Read prescriptions or specifications to determine the type of product or device to be fabricated and the materials and tools required.
  • Make orthotic or prosthetic devices, using materials such as thermoplastic and thermosetting materials, metal alloys and leather, and hand or power tools.
  • Bend, form, and shape fabric or material to conform to prescribed contours of structural components.
  • Construct or receive casts or impressions of patients' torsos or limbs for use as cutting and fabrication patterns.
  • Repair, modify, or maintain medical supportive devices, such as artificial limbs, braces, or surgical supports, according to specifications.
  • Cover or pad metal or plastic structures or devices, using coverings such as rubber, leather, felt, plastic, or fiberglass.
  • Test medical supportive devices for proper alignment, movement, or biomechanical stability, using meters and alignment fixtures.

💡Inside This Career

The medical appliance technician fabricates orthotic and prosthetic devices—building the braces, artificial limbs, and supportive equipment that help patients with disabilities function. A typical day involves fabrication and modification work. Perhaps 55% of time goes to fabrication—cutting, shaping, and assembling components using various materials and techniques. Another 25% involves fitting and adjustment: modifying devices based on patient feedback and ensuring proper function. The remaining time splits between reading specifications, maintaining equipment, and coordinating with orthotists and prosthetists.

People who thrive as medical appliance technicians combine craftsmanship with understanding of human anatomy and genuine satisfaction in creating devices that restore mobility and function. Successful technicians develop expertise in materials and fabrication while understanding how devices interact with patients' bodies. They translate prescriptions into functional devices. Those who struggle often cannot visualize how two-dimensional specifications become three-dimensional devices or find the repetitive fabrication tedious. Others fail because they lack the problem-solving ability when standard approaches don't work.

Medical appliance fabrication supports the orthotics and prosthetics profession by providing the technical work that creates functional devices. The trade has evolved with new materials—carbon fiber, advanced plastics, microprocessors in prosthetics—while maintaining craft traditions. The work appears in discussions of rehabilitation technology and disability assistance.

Practitioners cite the meaningful contribution to patient mobility and independence as primary rewards. Creating devices that help amputees walk or patients with disabilities function provides clear purpose. The combination of craftsmanship and medical application offers engagement. The skills are specialized. The field continues advancing. Common frustrations include the production pressure that limits time for quality work and the emotional challenge when devices don't work as hoped. Many find the physical demands of fabrication tiring over time.

This career requires training in orthotic and prosthetic technology, often through certificate or associate degree programs. Certification demonstrates competence. The role suits those who enjoy fabrication work with medical purpose. It is poorly suited to those who need patient interaction, find fabrication tedious, or prefer less physically demanding work. Compensation is moderate, reflecting skilled technical work in healthcare.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$35,160
$31,644 - $38,676
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$38,220
$34,398 - $42,042
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$44,960
$40,464 - $49,456
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$52,880
$47,592 - $58,168
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$70,060
$63,054 - $77,066

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Associate's degree
  • Experience: One to two years
  • On-the-job Training: One to two years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
2-3 years (typically 2)
Estimated Education Cost
$9,177 - $26,703
Public (in-state):$26,703
Community college:$9,177
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

Default: Moderate AI impact with balanced human-AI collaboration expected

🟡AI-Augmented
Task Exposure
Medium

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
Medium

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Stable
+4% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Weak

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

CAD software (AutoCAD)Orthotic/prosthetic design software3D scanning softwareMicrosoft ExcelGait analysis softwareCAM fabrication software

Key Abilities

Oral Comprehension
Problem Sensitivity
Near Vision
Oral Expression
Deductive Reasoning
Visualization
Arm-Hand Steadiness
Information Ordering
Finger Dexterity
Inductive Reasoning

🏷️Also Known As

Arch Support MakerArch Support TechnicianArch-Support MakerArtificial Eye MakerArtificial Limb MakerArtificial Plastic Eye MakerBrace MakerCertified PedorthotistFabrication SpecialistHearing Aid Repair Technician+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in production

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 51-9082.00

Work as a Medical Appliance Technicians?

Help us make this page better. Share your real-world experience, correct any errors, or add context that helps others.