Home/Careers/Medical Transcriptionists
healthcare-technical

Medical Transcriptionists

Transcribe medical reports recorded by physicians and other healthcare practitioners using various electronic devices, covering office visits, emergency room visits, diagnostic imaging studies, operations, chart reviews, and final summaries. Transcribe dictated reports and translate abbreviations into fully understandable form. Edit as necessary and return reports in either printed or electronic form for review and signature, or correction.

Median Annual Pay
$37,060
Range: $27,190 - $52,880
Training Time
6 months to 2 years
AI Resilience
🟠In Transition
Education
Post-secondary certificate

🎬Career Video

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Return dictated reports in printed or electronic form for physician's review, signature, and corrections and for inclusion in patients' medical records.
  • Produce medical reports, correspondence, records, patient-care information, statistics, medical research, and administrative material.
  • Identify mistakes in reports and check with doctors to obtain the correct information.
  • Review and edit transcribed reports or dictated material for spelling, grammar, clarity, consistency, and proper medical terminology.
  • Transcribe dictation for a variety of medical reports, such as patient histories, physical examinations, emergency room visits, operations, chart reviews, consultation, or discharge summaries.
  • Distinguish between homonyms and recognize inconsistencies and mistakes in medical terms, referring to dictionaries, drug references, and other sources on anatomy, physiology, and medicine.
  • Set up and maintain medical files and databases, including records such as x-ray, lab, and procedure reports, medical histories, diagnostic workups, admission and discharge summaries, and clinical resumes.
  • Translate medical jargon and abbreviations into their expanded forms to ensure the accuracy of patient and health care facility records.

💡Inside This Career

The medical transcriptionist converts physician dictation into written medical records—listening to recordings and producing the documents that comprise patient health histories. A typical day centers on transcription production. Perhaps 80% of time goes to transcription: listening to dictation, typing documents, editing for accuracy. Another 15% involves quality review—proofreading, researching unfamiliar terms, ensuring consistency. The remaining time addresses administrative tasks and maintaining skills with medical terminology.

People who thrive as medical transcriptionists combine exceptional listening skills with typing speed and the medical knowledge that accurate transcription requires. Successful transcriptionists develop deep medical vocabulary while building the concentration that prolonged focused work demands. They must maintain accuracy despite production quotas. Those who struggle often cannot understand heavily accented dictation or find the isolated work challenging. Others fail because they cannot maintain typing speed and accuracy under production pressure.

Medical transcription converts spoken clinical notes into written documentation, with transcriptionists producing the medical records that patient care and legal requirements demand. The field has declined with electronic health records and voice recognition but persists for complex documentation. Medical transcriptionists appear in discussions of medical documentation, healthcare administration, and the transition of traditional work to technology.

Practitioners cite the medical knowledge involvement and the flexibility of work that can be done remotely as primary rewards. The work requires significant medical knowledge. The remote work option is valued. The flexible scheduling appeals to many. The work contributes to accurate records. The medical vocabulary is intellectually engaging. The independence of the work suits some. Common frustrations include the declining field and the production pressure that affects quality. Many find that positions have decreased dramatically. Voice recognition threatens remaining work. The pay per line creates constant production pressure. The isolation of the work can be difficult. The sedentary nature affects health. Difficult dictators make work frustrating.

This career requires training in medical transcription plus medical terminology knowledge. Strong listening skills, typing speed, and medical vocabulary are essential. The role suits those who can work independently with excellent language skills. It is poorly suited to those seeking growing fields, uncomfortable with isolated work, or preferring patient contact. Compensation has declined with the field's contraction.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$27,190
$24,471 - $29,909
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$31,200
$28,080 - $34,320
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$37,060
$33,354 - $40,766
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$45,780
$41,202 - $50,358
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$52,880
$47,592 - $58,168

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Post-secondary certificate
  • Experience: One to two years
  • On-the-job Training: One to two years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
0.5-2 years (typically 1)
Estimated Education Cost
$3,000 - $20,000
Community college:$3,990
Trade school:$10,000
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

High Exposure + Moderate Decline: AI is significantly impacting this field, but human skills provide partial protection

🟠In Transition
Task Exposure
High

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
High

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Declining Slowly
-5% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Moderate

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

Transcription softwareEHR systemsMicrosoft OfficeVoice recognitionMedical terminology databases

Key Abilities

Oral Comprehension
Written Comprehension
Speech Recognition
Written Expression
Near Vision
Oral Expression
Information Ordering
Category Flexibility
Selective Attention
Problem Sensitivity

🏷️Also Known As

Certified Medical TranscriptionistClinical Medical TranscriptionistClinical ScribeData TranscriberDocumentation SpecialistEmergency Medical ScribeMedical Language ProfessionalMedical Language SpecialistMedical Record TranscriberMedical Scribe+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in healthcare-technical

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 31-9094.00

Work as a Medical Transcriptionists?

Help us make this page better. Share your real-world experience, correct any errors, or add context that helps others.