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Nursing Assistants

Nursing assistants provide essential hands-on care and support to patients in hospitals, long-term care facilities, and psychiatric settings under the supervision of licensed nursing staff. These professionals assist with daily living activities such as feeding, bathing, and mobility, while also transporting patients, monitoring their condition, and maintaining medical equipment. Specializations include general nursing assistants, orderlies who focus on patient transport and equipment management, and psychiatric aides who provide specialized care for patients with mental health or developmental needs.

Median Annual Pay
$38,175
Range: $27,660 - $55,240
Training Time
Less than 6 months
AI Resilience
🟡AI-Augmented
Education
High school diploma or equivalent

🎬Career Video

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Score

Score 4/6: low AI task exposure means AI will assist but humans remain essential

🟡AI-Augmented

How we calculated this:

AI Exposure
Low+2

10% of tasks can be accelerated by AI

Job Growth
Stable+1

+2% projected (2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Moderate+1

EPOCH score: 14/25

Total Score4/6
Methodology: v2.0 - GPTs are GPTs / BLS / EPOCH Additive ScoringUpdated: 2026-01-09

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Turn or reposition bedridden patients.
  • Answer patient call signals, signal lights, bells, or intercom systems to determine patients' needs.
  • Feed patients or assist patients to eat or drink.
  • Measure and record food and liquid intake or urinary and fecal output, reporting changes to medical or nursing staff.
  • Provide physical support to assist patients to perform daily living activities, such as getting out of bed, bathing, dressing, using the toilet, standing, walking, or exercising.
  • Document or otherwise report observations of patient behavior, complaints, or physical symptoms to nurses.
  • Remind patients to take medications or nutritional supplements.
  • Review patients' dietary restrictions, food allergies, and preferences to ensure patient receives appropriate diet.

💡Inside This Career

A nursing assistant's day revolves around providing essential, hands-on patient care across diverse healthcare settings. Whether working in hospitals, long-term care facilities, or psychiatric units, these professionals spend the majority of their time in direct contact with patients—assisting with daily activities like bathing, feeding, and mobility support. They monitor vital signs, help patients move safely between locations, and ensure comfort throughout treatment. The work requires constant movement and adaptability, as patient needs can change rapidly and unexpectedly throughout a shift.

The role demands close collaboration with registered nurses, doctors, and other healthcare team members to implement care plans and maintain patient safety. In psychiatric settings, nursing assistants focus heavily on behavioral observation and creating therapeutic environments, while those in general medical units might spend more time with physical care tasks and patient transport between departments. Documentation forms a crucial part of each day, as nursing assistants record observations, track patient progress, and communicate important changes to supervising staff.

Each shift presents unique challenges and interactions, from helping a patient take their first steps after surgery to providing emotional support during difficult moments. The work environment stays busy and dynamic, with nursing assistants often caring for multiple patients while responding to emergencies and special requests. Despite the physical and emotional demands, the role offers frequent opportunities to make meaningful connections with patients and witness their recovery journeys firsthand.

📈Career Progression

What does this mean?

This shows how earnings typically grow with experience. Entry level represents starting salaries, while Expert shows top earners (90th percentile). Most workers reach mid-career earnings within 5-10 years. Figures are national averages and vary by location and employer.

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$27,660
$24,894 - $30,426
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$31,866
$28,679 - $35,053
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$38,175
$34,358 - $41,993
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$46,708
$42,037 - $51,379
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$55,240
$49,716 - $60,764

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: High school diploma or equivalent
  • Experience: One to two years
  • On-the-job Training: One to two years
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
0-0 years (typically 0)
Estimated Education Cost
$0 - $0
Source: college board (2024)
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💻Technology Skills

EHR systemsVital signs equipmentMicrosoft OfficePatient tracking systemsPatient transport trackingCommunication toolsPatient monitoringDocumentation systems

Key Abilities

Oral Comprehension
Problem Sensitivity
Oral Expression
Near Vision
Speech Recognition
Static Strength
Written Comprehension
Written Expression
Deductive Reasoning
Information Ordering

🏷️Also Known As

Nursing AssistantsBirth AttendantCertified Medication Aide (CMA)Certified Nurse Aide (CNA)Certified Nurse Assistant (CNA)Certified Nurses Aide (CNA)Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)Certified Nursing Attendant (CNA)Certified Residential Medication Aide (CRMA)Clinical Assistant+20 more

📑Care Roles

This career includes 3 specialized roles with different focuses and compensation levels.

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in healthcare-technical

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2026-01-09

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