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Subway and Streetcar Operators

Operate subway or elevated suburban trains with no separate locomotive, or electric-powered streetcar, to transport passengers. May handle fares.

Median Annual Pay
$84,270
Range: $54,690 - $87,110
Training Time
Less than 6 months
AI Resilience
🟡AI-Augmented
Education
High school diploma or equivalent

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Monitor lights indicating obstructions or other trains ahead and watch for car and truck traffic at crossings to stay alert to potential hazards.
  • Operate controls to open and close transit vehicle doors.
  • Drive and control rail-guided public transportation, such as subways, elevated trains, and electric-powered streetcars, trams, or trolleys, to transport passengers.
  • Report delays, mechanical problems, and emergencies to supervisors or dispatchers, using radios.
  • Regulate vehicle speed and the time spent at each stop to maintain schedules.
  • Make announcements to passengers, such as notifications of upcoming stops or schedule delays.
  • Direct emergency evacuation procedures.
  • Complete reports, including shift summaries and incident or accident reports.

💡Inside This Career

The transit operator drives urban rail vehicles—operating subways, streetcars, and light rail to provide the public transportation that cities depend on. A typical day centers on vehicle operation. Perhaps 85% of time goes to driving: operating controls, monitoring conditions, making station stops, managing passenger flow. Another 10% involves passenger service—making announcements, handling emergencies, addressing issues. The remaining time addresses reporting and vehicle inspection.

People who thrive as transit operators combine vehicle operation skill with public service orientation and the vigilance that urban rail requires. Successful operators develop expertise with their rail systems while building the composure that passenger situations demand. They must maintain schedules while ensuring safety in complex urban environments. Those who struggle often cannot maintain attention during repetitive routes or find the public interaction challenging. Others fail because they cannot handle the stress of urban transit emergencies.

Transit operation represents essential urban transportation, with operators providing the rail service that city residents depend on for mobility. The field serves major urban transit systems. Subway and streetcar operators appear in discussions of transit careers, public service, and the workers who move urban passengers.

Practitioners cite the public service and the stability as primary rewards. The public service contribution is meaningful. The transit jobs are stable with union protection. The benefits are typically good. The work is essential to urban function. The schedules become predictable with seniority. The communities served are diverse. Common frustrations include the repetition and the public. Many find that the same routes become monotonous. Difficult passengers occur. Underground work has unique challenges. The responsibility for passenger safety is significant. Split shifts may apply to new operators.

This career requires transit training and licensing. Strong vehicle operation skill, public service orientation, and vigilance are essential. The role suits those wanting stable public transit careers. It is poorly suited to those uncomfortable with public interaction, wanting varied routes, or preferring non-public work. Compensation is good for transit operation with union benefits.

📈Career Progression

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$54,690
$49,221 - $60,159
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$73,570
$66,213 - $80,927
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$84,270
$75,843 - $92,697
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$84,310
$75,879 - $92,741
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$87,110
$78,399 - $95,821

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: High school diploma or equivalent
  • Experience: Some experience helpful
  • On-the-job Training: Few months to one year

Time & Cost

Education Duration
0-0 years (typically 0)
Estimated Education Cost
$0 - $0
Can earn while learning
Source: college board (2024)

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Assessment

Default: Moderate AI impact with balanced human-AI collaboration expected

🟡AI-Augmented
Task Exposure
Medium

How much of this job involves tasks AI can currently perform

Automation Risk
Medium

Likelihood that AI replaces workers vs. assists them

Job Growth
Stable
+3% over 10 years

(BLS 2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Weak

How much this role relies on distinctly human capabilities

Sources: AIOE Dataset (Felten et al. 2021), BLS Projections 2024-2034, EPOCH FrameworkUpdated: 2026-01-02

💻Technology Skills

Train control systemsCommunication systemsSafety documentationMicrosoft Office

Key Abilities

Control Precision
Multilimb Coordination
Reaction Time
Problem Sensitivity
Rate Control
Near Vision
Far Vision
Auditory Attention
Oral Expression
Deductive Reasoning

🏷️Also Known As

Combined Rail OperatorElectric MotormanElevated MotormanLight Rail OperatorLight Rail Train OperatorLight Rail Transit OperatorLight Rail Vehicle Operator (LRV Operator)Monorail OperatorMotor OperatorRail Operator+5 more

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in transportation

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2025-12-27O*NET Code: 53-4041.00

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