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Advanced Practice Nurses

Advanced practice nurses are highly trained registered nurses who provide specialized medical care across various healthcare settings, including hospitals, clinics, and private practices. These professionals diagnose and treat patients, manage complex medical conditions, and may specialize in areas such as anesthesia administration, women's health and birthing services, or primary care and chronic disease management.

Median Annual Pay
$138,663
Range: $87,320 - $177,530
Training Time
5-7 years
AI Resilience
🟢AI-Resilient
Education
Master's degree

🎬Career Video

🤖AI Resilience Assessment

AI Resilience Score

Score 5/6: growing job demand, strong human advantage provides strong protection from AI displacement

🟢AI-Resilient

How we calculated this:

AI Exposure
Medium+1

48% of tasks can be accelerated by AI

Job Growth
Growing+2

+40% projected (2024-2034)

Human Advantage
Strong+2

EPOCH score: 24/25

Total Score5/6
Methodology: v2.0 - GPTs are GPTs / BLS / EPOCH Additive ScoringUpdated: 2026-01-09

📋Key Responsibilities

  • Manage patients' airway or pulmonary status, using techniques such as endotracheal intubation, mechanical ventilation, pharmacological support, respiratory therapy, and extubation.
  • Respond to emergency situations by providing airway management, administering emergency fluids or drugs, or using basic or advanced cardiac life support techniques.
  • Monitor patients' responses, including skin color, pupil dilation, pulse, heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, ventilation, or urine output, using invasive and noninvasive techniques.
  • Select, order, or administer anesthetics, adjuvant drugs, accessory drugs, fluids or blood products as necessary.
  • Select, prepare, or use equipment, monitors, supplies, or drugs for the administration of anesthetics.
  • Assess patients' medical histories to predict anesthesia response.
  • Perform or manage regional anesthetic techniques, such as local, spinal, epidural, caudal, nerve blocks and intravenous blocks.
  • Develop anesthesia care plans.

💡Inside This Career

Advanced practice nurses work at the intersection of clinical expertise and patient advocacy, providing specialized care that bridges the gap between traditional nursing and medical practice. Their days are filled with complex decision-making, from conducting comprehensive patient assessments and interpreting diagnostic results to developing treatment plans and prescribing interventions. Whether working in hospitals, surgical centers, birthing facilities, or outpatient clinics, these professionals manage diverse caseloads that require both technical precision and compassionate communication. They might spend morning hours in direct patient care, afternoon time collaborating with interdisciplinary teams, and evening hours documenting care plans or responding to urgent patient needs.

The work environment varies significantly throughout the week, shifting from intensive clinical settings where split-second decisions matter to quieter consultation spaces where long-term care relationships develop. Advanced practice nurses frequently serve as primary coordinators of care, communicating with physicians, specialists, patients, and families to ensure seamless treatment experiences. Their responsibilities extend beyond immediate patient care to include mentoring junior staff, participating in quality improvement initiatives, and staying current with evidence-based practices through continuing education.

Each day brings unique challenges, from managing routine follow-up appointments and preventive care to responding to emergency situations and complex medical conditions. These professionals must balance clinical protocols with individualized patient needs, often serving as educators who help patients understand their conditions and treatment options. The role demands continuous learning and adaptation, as they navigate evolving healthcare technologies, treatment guidelines, and patient populations while maintaining the holistic, patient-centered approach that defines advanced nursing practice.

📈Career Progression

What does this mean?

This shows how earnings typically grow with experience. Entry level represents starting salaries, while Expert shows top earners (90th percentile). Most workers reach mid-career earnings within 5-10 years. Figures are national averages and vary by location and employer.

1
Entry (10th %ile)
0-2 years experience
$87,320
$78,588 - $96,052
2
Early Career (25th %ile)
2-6 years experience
$107,857
$97,071 - $118,643
3
Mid-Career (Median)
5-15 years experience
$138,663
$124,797 - $152,529
4
Experienced (75th %ile)
10-20 years experience
$158,097
$142,287 - $173,907
5
Expert (90th %ile)
15-30 years experience
$177,530
$159,777 - $195,283

📚Education & Training

Requirements

  • Entry Education: Master's degree
  • Experience: Extensive experience
  • On-the-job Training: Extensive training
  • !License or certification required

Time & Cost

Education Duration
5-7 years (typically 6)
Estimated Education Cost
$82,779 - $319,056
Public (in-state):$80,109
Public (out-of-state):$165,807
Private nonprofit:$329,027
Source: college board (2024)
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💻Technology Skills

Anesthesia information systemsEHR systems (Epic, Cerner)Patient monitoring softwareDrug calculatorsE-prescribing toolsOB/GYN EHR systemsFetal monitoring softwarePatient scheduling systemsTelehealth platformsEHR systems (Epic, Cerner, eClinicalWorks)E-prescribing softwareClinical decision support toolsMicrosoft Office

Key Abilities

Problem Sensitivity
Oral Comprehension
Written Comprehension
Information Ordering
Oral Expression
Written Expression
Deductive Reasoning
Inductive Reasoning
Near Vision
Speech Clarity

🏷️Also Known As

Advanced Practice NursesAnesthesia PhysicianCertified Nurse AnesthetistCertified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA)Nurse AnesthetistStaff Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (Staff CRNA)Staff Nurse AnesthetistCertified Nurse Midwife (CNM)Certified Nurse-Midwife (CNM)Direct-Entry Midwife+20 more

📑Advanced Nursing Roles

This career includes 3 specialized roles with different focuses and compensation levels.

🔗Related Careers

Other careers in healthcare-clinical

🔗Data Sources

Last updated: 2026-01-09

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